See χρῖσμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "chrisma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: chrisma, crisma\n→ Alemannic German: Chrisam\nCatalan: crisma\n→ English: chrism\nFrench: chrême\nGalician: crisma\n→ Icelandic: krisma\n→ Indonesian: krisma\nItalian: crisma\n→ Middle High German: chrismo\n→ Old Czech: křižmo\nCzech: křižmo\n→ Polish: krzyżmo\n→ Ukrainian: кри́жмо (krýžmo)\n⇒ Old French: cresme, creme (see there for further descendants)\nPortuguese: crisma\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: кри̏зма\nLatin script: krȉzma\nSpanish: crisma\n→ Swedish: krisma",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: chrisma, crisma\n→ Alemannic German: Chrisam\nCatalan: crisma\n→ English: chrism\nFrench: chrême\nGalician: crisma\n→ Icelandic: krisma\n→ Indonesian: krisma\nItalian: crisma\n→ Middle High German: chrismo\n→ Old Czech: křižmo\nCzech: křižmo\n→ Polish: krzyżmo\n→ Ukrainian: кри́жмо (krýžmo)\n⇒ Old French: cresme, creme (see there for further descendants)\nPortuguese: crisma\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: кри̏зма\nLatin script: krȉzma\nSpanish: crisma\n→ Swedish: krisma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "crismon",
"der": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒? Latin: crismon\n→ English: chrismon\n→ German: Chrismon",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒? Latin: crismon\n→ English: chrismon\n→ German: Chrismon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χρίω",
"3": "-μᾰ",
"pos2": "suffix forming neuter nouns",
"t1": "to smear or rub with, to coat"
},
"expansion": "χρίω (khríō, “to smear or rub with, to coat”) + -μᾰ (-ma, suffix forming neuter nouns)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From χρίω (khríō, “to smear or rub with, to coat”) + -μᾰ (-ma, suffix forming neuter nouns).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "χρῖσμᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "khrîsma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῑ́σμᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ χρῖσμᾰ",
"roman": "tò khrîsma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χρῑ́σμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ khrī́smate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ χρῑ́σμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà khrī́smata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ χρῑ́σμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû khrī́smatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χρῑσμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn khrīsmátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν χρῑσμᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn khrīsmátōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ χρῑ́σμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi khrī́smati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χρῑσμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn khrīsmátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς χρῑ́σμᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῑ́σμᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs khrī́smasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs khrī́smasin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ χρῖσμᾰ",
"roman": "tò khrîsma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χρῑ́σμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ khrī́smate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ χρῑ́σμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà khrī́smata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῖσμᾰ",
"roman": "khrîsma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῑ́σμᾰτε",
"roman": "khrī́smate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῑ́σμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "khrī́smata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χρῑ́σμᾰτος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "χρῖσμᾰ"
},
"expansion": "χρῖσμᾰ • (khrîsma) n (genitive χρῑ́σμᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χρῖσμᾰ",
"2": "χρῑ́σμᾰτος",
"form": "N"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "grc:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anointing, unction"
],
"id": "en-χρῖσμα-grc-noun-DtMo67NJ",
"links": [
[
"anointing",
"anointing"
],
[
"unction",
"unction"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wall coating, plaster"
],
"id": "en-χρῖσμα-grc-noun-M~z3v9Hj",
"links": [
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"coating",
"coating"
],
[
"plaster",
"plaster"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰrîːz.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxriz.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxriz.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰrîːz.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰriz.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxriz.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxriz.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxriz.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "khrîma",
"word": "χρῖμα"
}
],
"word": "χρῖσμα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰrey-",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Religion"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "chrisma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: chrisma, crisma\n→ Alemannic German: Chrisam\nCatalan: crisma\n→ English: chrism\nFrench: chrême\nGalician: crisma\n→ Icelandic: krisma\n→ Indonesian: krisma\nItalian: crisma\n→ Middle High German: chrismo\n→ Old Czech: křižmo\nCzech: křižmo\n→ Polish: krzyżmo\n→ Ukrainian: кри́жмо (krýžmo)\n⇒ Old French: cresme, creme (see there for further descendants)\nPortuguese: crisma\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: кри̏зма\nLatin script: krȉzma\nSpanish: crisma\n→ Swedish: krisma",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: chrisma, crisma\n→ Alemannic German: Chrisam\nCatalan: crisma\n→ English: chrism\nFrench: chrême\nGalician: crisma\n→ Icelandic: krisma\n→ Indonesian: krisma\nItalian: crisma\n→ Middle High German: chrismo\n→ Old Czech: křižmo\nCzech: křižmo\n→ Polish: krzyżmo\n→ Ukrainian: кри́жмо (krýžmo)\n⇒ Old French: cresme, creme (see there for further descendants)\nPortuguese: crisma\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: кри̏зма\nLatin script: krȉzma\nSpanish: crisma\n→ Swedish: krisma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "crismon",
"der": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒? Latin: crismon\n→ English: chrismon\n→ German: Chrismon",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒? Latin: crismon\n→ English: chrismon\n→ German: Chrismon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χρίω",
"3": "-μᾰ",
"pos2": "suffix forming neuter nouns",
"t1": "to smear or rub with, to coat"
},
"expansion": "χρίω (khríō, “to smear or rub with, to coat”) + -μᾰ (-ma, suffix forming neuter nouns)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From χρίω (khríō, “to smear or rub with, to coat”) + -μᾰ (-ma, suffix forming neuter nouns).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "χρῖσμᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "khrîsma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῑ́σμᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ χρῖσμᾰ",
"roman": "tò khrîsma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χρῑ́σμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ khrī́smate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ χρῑ́σμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà khrī́smata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ χρῑ́σμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû khrī́smatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χρῑσμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn khrīsmátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν χρῑσμᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn khrīsmátōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ χρῑ́σμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi khrī́smati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χρῑσμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn khrīsmátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς χρῑ́σμᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῑ́σμᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs khrī́smasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs khrī́smasin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ χρῖσμᾰ",
"roman": "tò khrîsma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χρῑ́σμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ khrī́smate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ χρῑ́σμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà khrī́smata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῖσμᾰ",
"roman": "khrîsma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῑ́σμᾰτε",
"roman": "khrī́smate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῑ́σμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "khrī́smata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χρῑ́σμᾰτος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "χρῖσμᾰ"
},
"expansion": "χρῖσμᾰ • (khrîsma) n (genitive χρῑ́σμᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χρῖσμᾰ",
"2": "χρῑ́σμᾰτος",
"form": "N"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"anointing, unction"
],
"links": [
[
"anointing",
"anointing"
],
[
"unction",
"unction"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wall coating, plaster"
],
"links": [
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"coating",
"coating"
],
[
"plaster",
"plaster"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰrîːz.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxriz.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxriz.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰrîːz.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰriz.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxriz.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxriz.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxriz.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "khrîma",
"word": "χρῖμα"
}
],
"word": "χρῖσμα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for χρῖσμα meaning in Ancient Greek (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.